煤炭工程 ›› 2017, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (7): 111-114.doi: 10.11799/ce201707033

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

建(构)筑物下采动地表移动与变形极值自动提取方法研究

陈元非,查剑锋,王磊   

  1. 江苏省徐州市中国矿业大学
  • 收稿日期:2016-09-05 修回日期:2016-11-15 出版日期:2017-07-09 发布日期:2017-07-26
  • 通讯作者: 陈元非 E-mail:18796258825@163.com

Research on automatic extraction method of surface movement and deformation of mining construction (structure)

  • Received:2016-09-05 Revised:2016-11-15 Online:2017-07-09 Published:2017-07-26

摘要: 为了解决传统极值提取方法效率较低、精度不高等问题,文章编译了开采沉陷预计程序,推导了采动区地表点移动变形的极值方向公式。并依据不同类型建(构)筑物的平面几何形态,将其分成面状、线状和点状,利用平面点云替代该建(构)筑物进行沉陷预计和统计,实现了采动区不同类型地表建(构)筑物移动变形极值的自动提取。该方法在南屯矿区具体工程实例应用中取得良好效果。

关键词: 开采沉陷, 环境评价, 沉陷预计, 极值统计

Abstract: Mining Subsidence environment evaluation process often need statistical the movement and deformation value of villages, roads, bridges and other buildings, in order to solve the problem that the traditional statistical method efficiency is low, the precision is not high, in this paper, the mining subsidence prediction program is compiled, and the extreme direction formula of surface displacement and deformation in mining area is derived.And according to the different types of construction(structure) constructed from plane geometry shape, divided it into planar, linear and punctual, planar point clouds instead of the building used to subsidence prediction and statistics,The automatic extraction of the extreme value of moving deformation of ground surface construction (structure) in mining area is realized.The method in Nantun coal mine for the specific project application and achieved good results, the research results have important reference value for the evaluation of surface construction (structure) damage in mining area.

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